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By Alex Fir
We all have faced depression
in our lives. Some people have been fortunate to have faced only
a mild form of depression while others have not been so lucky and
faced a more severe type of depression. For such people the treatment
might lie in psychotherapy.
Psychotherapy
is the treatment that employs talking as the primary function. During
psychotherapy there is minimal usage of medicines.
Psychotherapy
can be Cognitive Behavior Therapy or Interpersonal Therapy.
The
most widely used therapeutic strategy is the Cognitive Behavioral
Therapy. This therapy involves recognizing destructive patterns
of thinking, then modifying or replacing these with more realistic
or helpful ones. It also involves creating an environment whereas
the patient feels comfortable.
The
patient works together with the therapist to become aware of the
causes of his/her depression. The patient is asked to note down
the negative thoughts that happen to him or her during the course
of the day. This way the therapist will know how often such thoughts
come to the mind of the patient.
Cognitive
Behavioral Therapy lays emphasis on discussing the negative thoughts
and the behaviors that leads to them. This kind of therapy focuses
on reconstructing the thoughts, by helping the patients discover
reasons, intuitions, and perceptions, thus teaching them to use
this discovery to manage their lives while thinking more positively.
Interpersonal
Therapy is a short-duration treatment for depression related disorders.
The main concern of this kind of treatment is usually on the individual's
social and other relationships.
The
therapist's aim is to help the patient with improving the way the
patient interacts with others. When relationships break or run into
a rough they directly have an effect on the concerned people.
Such
turmoil in relationships can give rise to negative thinking leading
to depression. This therapy helps to improve the inter-relational
skills, communication, emotion expression, dealing with situations
in social circles, etc. Although it is commonly used at individual
level, it can also used for group therapies.
Most
of these therapies that concentrate on an individual lay maximum
emphasis on making the patient pro-active in his approach to daily
life and treatment. The patient is supposed to do certain tasks
at home or outside the therapy centre.
Although
not much research has been done on psychotherapy, therapists use
it worldwide as the first step for treating depression and related
troubles. Medication should always be taken as the second step in
treatment of depression.
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Alex Fir shares a wealth of information on his website Depression
Help Center. If you want to learn more about depression
in adolescent women as well as anxiety and depression in young children visit his site right now.
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