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by: Benji Paras
"Polyols" or
sugar alcohols are a number of different
carbohydrates that are
neither sugars nor alcohols--and are commonly used as artificial
sweeteners in a range of products, from ice cream to chewing gum.
While
these tasty sweeteners appear to be the perfect solution for both
low-carb dieters and low-carb food producers, recent studies of
sugar alcohols have painted a somewhat different picture.
To begin
with, sugar alcohols are not entirely carb-free. Most studies have
indicated that sugar alcohols contain approximately 1/2 to 1/3 the
amount of calories as sugar--and in the form of carbohydrates.
In addition,
studies have shown that sugar alcohols are absorbed by the small
intestine, but the process is slower and fractured. This affects
a rise in blood sugar, but again is smaller and more gradual than
with sugar--and the rise tends to vary from person to person.
Sugar
alcohols also have a laxative effect on some consumers. Since they
are only partially absorbed, they bring water into the bowel--and
undigested carbs into the colon, creating gas and bloating as the
carbs are acted on by bacteria.
Over-consumption
of sugar alcohols can often have an adverse effect on low carb dieters,
even when they can digest them properly. Sugar alcohols can trigger
cravings in low carb dieters, causing them to deviate from dietary
restrictions.
In addition,
sugar alcohols can often cause low carb dieters to choose an unhealthy
diet of sweets, which appear to be carb-free, over a varied diet
that includes essential nutrients.
If you
are currently on a low carb diet and want to mix sugar alcohol products
into your diet, it is very important that you monitor your total
sugar alcohol intake--and keep it at a minimum while consuming a
healthy diet.
One easy
way to do this is to determine the total amount of carbs in sugar
alcohol products you are consuming. You can do this by subtracting
the amount of fat and protein calories per serving from the total
amount of calories per serving. Simply multiply the grams of protein
by four and the grams of fat by nine. Now subtract the sum of the
two from the total amount of calories per serving.
Using
these figures, you can determine whether or not carbs are being
"hidden" in "carb free" sugar alcohol products you consume, allowing
you to make a better-informed decision that fits the prescriptions
of your low-carb diet.
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About the author: Benji Paras runs
http://www.list-of-low-carb-food.com,specializing in the benefits
of the low-carb lifestyle. The site contains a treasure trove of
information for losing weight, and includes a list of low carb foods
along with informative articles and the latest low-carb headlines.
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